Gambling and Nursing Home Residents’ Happiness

Gambling involves risking money or something of value on an event that has some element of chance, with the potential to win a prize. Typically people gamble with money, but they can also wager marbles, Pogs, Magic: The Gathering trading card sets, and other collectible items. Gambling is a major international commercial activity and an important source of revenue for many governments.

Most people who enjoy gambling do so because it provides entertainment and a sense of excitement. However, for some people gambling can become problematic and cause harm to their physical and mental health, relationships with family and friends, performance at work or study, or even lead to bankruptcy and homelessness. Problematic gambling can be a hidden addiction that may go unrecognized for years.

While most of the world’s governments have legalized gambling to some extent, it is still illegal in two U.S. states, Utah and Hawaii. In addition, despite its popularity in some cultures, gambling has a bad reputation among religious groups. Some Christian churches deem it to be sinful for believers to take part in gambling activities, because it glorifies greed and superstition and denies God’s sovereignty over human affairs (Colossians 1:9-10).

To understand the impact of gambling on happiness levels, researchers at Michigan State University tested how residents of a nursing home reacted to being given the opportunity to gamble. The researchers surveyed three residents who resided in a 159-bed nursing home and had a history of prior gambling. They were exposed to simulated gambling games on a laptop computer, and their happiness levels were measured over time. The results suggest that seniors who are able to gamble have an increased ability to experience happiness, particularly when they make wise bets and avoid the temptation of excessive betting.